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| Zhejiang Cuisine |
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Zhejiang cuisine, also called Zhe Cai for short, is one of the eight
famous culinary schools in China. Comprising the specialties of
Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing in Zhejiang Province regarded as land
of fish and rice, Zhejiang cuisine, not greasy, wins its reputation
for freshness, tenderness, softness, and smoothness of its dishes
with mellow fragrance. Hangzhou cuisine is the most famous one among
the three.
Hangzhou cuisine is characterized by its elaborate preparation
and varying techniques of cooking, such as sauteing, stewing,
and stir- and deep-frying. Hangzhou food tastes fresh and crisp,
varying with the change of season. Ningbo food is a bit salty
but delicious. Specializing in steamed, roasted and braised seafood,
Ningbo cuisine is particular in retaining the original freshness,
tenderness and softness. Shaoxing cuisine offers fresh aquatic
food and poultry that has a special rural flavor, sweet in smell,
soft and glutinous in taste, thick in gravy and strong in season.
Each of the three sub-cuisine traditions is noted for its special
flavor and taste, but they are all characterized by the careful
selection of ingredients, emphasizing minute preparation, and
unique, fresh and tender tastes.
Zhejiang cuisine specializes in quick-frying, stir-frying, deep-frying,
simmering and steaming, obtaining the natural flavor and taste.
Special care is taken in the cooking process to make the food
fresh, crispy and tender. Thanks to exquisite preparation, the
dishes are not only delicious in taste and but also extremely
elegant in appearance. Zhejiang cuisine is best represented by
Hangzhou dishes, including Hangzhou roast chicken (commonly known
as Beggar's chicken), Dongpo pork, west lake fish in vinegar sauce,
Songsao Shredded Fishsoup, etc.
Legend has it that Beggar's chicken was invented by a Hangzhou
thief. The story goes that because the thief had no stove, he
wrapped the stolen bird in clay and baked it in a hole in the
ground; another version explains that he was a hungry thief who
found a way to cook his bird and keep it and its aroma secret!
The famous restaurants in Hangzhou are: Louwailou Restaurant,
Hangzhou Restaurant, Xizhongxi Restaurant, etc. Louwailou Restaurant
boasts a history of over 100 years and is noted for west lake
fish in vinegar sauce, fried shrimps with Longjing tea. |
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